-------------------------
Wanamaker v. Columbian Rope Co., 108 F.3d 462
(2d Cir. Cir. March 10, 1997)Keywords: ADEA (retaliation, adverse
employment action)
Introduction: Giles Wanamaker sued his former employer, Columbian
Rope, under the ADEA for age discrimination and retaliation. The district court granted
summary judgment on behalf of Columbian Rope. The Second Circuit affirms, but only
explains its affirmation of the retaliation claim.
Facts: Wanamaker was General Counsel for Columbian Rope. When
Columbian Rope told him he was being let go due to a financial downturn, he told the
Chairman of the Board that he thought the termination decision violated age discrimination
laws.
Wanamaker told the Board that if it did not renounce its decision that he would sue.
The company then placed him on a leave of absence; and barred him from using the company
facilities in his search for a new job.
The company had originally told him that he would have to leave in June 1987. However,
the company kept him on the payroll at full salary through June 1987 and then paid him for
three months more at 70% of salary.
Law:
- To establish a prima facie case of retaliation under the ADEA,
Wanamaker must show that:
- he was engaged in an activity protected under the ADEA;
- the employer was aware of the plaintiff's participation in the protected
activity;
- the plaintiff was subject to an adverse employment action; and
- there is a nexus between the protected activity and the adverse action
taken.
- The issue is whether Wanamaker suffered an adverse employment action by
not being able to use the company facilities to assist him in his search for a new job.
- Generally, the ADEA, like Title VII, protects individuals from actions
injurious to current employment or the ability to secure future employment.
- The Second Circuit holds that the loss of an office and phone by an
employee who has already been informed of a termination decision, and is waiting out his
numbered days on the payroll searching for a new job, does not, in and of itself, amount
to an adverse employment action.
- Click
here to see
actual case.